Compliance Checklist Myths: What New Investors Always Get Wrong

Written by Stone Horizon | Jun 3, 2025 2:06:03 AM

"Compliance isn’t optional. In Victoria, overlooking rooming house rules could land you in serious trouble."

Rooming houses are increasingly seen as a lucrative investment opportunity, especially amid Melbourne's rental crisis. However, many new investors dive in, lured by high rental yields, without fully understanding the stringent compliance requirements. This oversight can lead to severe penalties, legal complications, and reputational damage.

Let's debunk some of the most common myths surrounding rooming house compliance in Victoria.

Myth 1: "If I own the property, I can do what I want."

Reality: Ownership doesn't exempt you from the law.

In Victoria, operating a rooming house without proper registration and licensing is a serious offense. Under the Rooming House Operators Act 2016, all operators must be licensed by the Business Licensing Authority. Operating without a license can result in fines up to $47,421 for individuals and $237,108 for companies.

Myth 2: "I only have three tenants; it's not a rooming house."

Reality: The classification depends on the setup, not just the number of tenants.

According to the Residential Tenancies Act 1997, a rooming house is defined as a building where one or more rooms are available for rent, and four or more people in total can occupy those rooms. Even if you have fewer tenants, if they have individual agreements and share facilities, your property might still be classified as a rooming house, requiring compliance with specific regulations.

Myth 3: "Basic safety measures are enough."

Reality: Rooming houses must adhere to stringent safety standards.

The Building Regulations 2018 mandates that Class 1b buildings (which include rooming houses) must have:

  • Hard-wired smoke alarms in every bedroom and hallway.
  • Emergency lighting in hallways activated by smoke alarms.
  • Compliance with specific fire safety measures to ensure occupant safety.

Neglecting these requirements can lead to severe penalties and endanger residents.

Myth 4: "Tenants have limited rights in rooming houses."

Reality: Tenants in rooming houses have robust rights protected by law.

Under the Residential Tenancies Act 1997, rooming house residents are entitled to:

  • 24-hour access to their rooms.
  • Privacy, with operators required to provide notice before entering rooms.
  • A safe and well-maintained living environment.

Operators must provide residents with a Rooming House Residents Guide and adhere to all stipulated standards.

Myth 5: "I can start operations and handle compliance later."

Reality: Compliance is a prerequisite, not a postscript.

Before commencing operations, you must:

  • Obtain a Rooming House Operator's License.
  • Register the property with the local council.
  • Ensure the property meets all building, health, and safety standards.

Operating without fulfilling these requirements can lead to immediate shutdowns and hefty fines.

Compliance: The Cornerstone of Sustainable Investment

Understanding and adhering to compliance requirements isn't just about avoiding penalties; it's about ensuring the safety and well-being of your tenants and protecting your investment.

By debunking these myths and committing to full compliance, you position yourself as a responsible and successful rooming house operator in Victoria's competitive rental market.